Who is cesar borja

Encyclopedia of World Biography. Obalky knih. Commons gallery. Category:Cesare Borgia. International Standard Name Identifier.

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IMDb ID. Interlingual Index ID. LBT person ID. Museo Galileo authority ID. NBM authority ID. NLP ID unique. Proleksis enciklopedija ID. Provenio UUID. Quora topic ID. RA Collections ID. Royal Academy new identifier. Schoenberg Database of Manuscripts name ID. Store norske leksikon ID. Svenska Institutet i Rom ID. Brave, daring and determined, he was insatiably power-hungry and entirely ruthless. He was considered the handsomest man in Italy, there were inevitably rumours of incest with his sister Lucrezia and he had syphilis from his early twenties.

His father put Cesare in command of the papal army in , when he was still only about twenty. In alliance with the French the two of them set out to bring the central Italian cities back under direct papal control and carve out an Italian kingdom for Cesare himself. The doctors sank him in a huge jar of iced water as a cure and he somehow survived the shock, but the cardinals chose as the new pope a dedicated enemy of the Borgias, Giuliano della Rovere, who succeeded as Julius II.

When Italy was at last united in the nineteenth century, Cesare could be hailed as a forerunner of Italian unity, though his motives were entirely self-interested. He was now arrested and packed off to prison in Spain. He managed to escape and took service with his brother-in-law, King John of Navarre. He planned to return to Italy before long, but meanwhile there was a rebellion against King John to contend with and Cesare took command of a 5,strong Basque army to deal with the rebels.

Three months after his incarceration, on the night of October 25th, Borgia managed to escape. With the help of the governor and the assistance of some reliable men, Cesare Borgia became once again a fugitive.

His appeals to French King and Francesco Gonzaga were useless. Neither of them was willing to break the alliance with the Supreme Pontiff of Rome, for the sake of a man politically dead. Almost all was lost for the son of Alexander VI. Repudiated by Italy, France and Spain, he received a one last job for the benefit of his host, the King of Navarre.

In January Borgia was appointed commander of his army. In the first days of March, Borgia led his troops to Viana, a small city held by a rebellious character named Luis of Beaumonte. In the early morning of March 12th, , Cesare was awakened due to an attempt to break the siege, by the rebel army. A chaos was created and the Navarrese commander rode in pursuit after the enemy troops.

In a confusing moment, the captain was left alone and drove his enemies into a ravine. He was ambushed, overwhelmed and massacred. Cesare Borgia had died on Spanish ground, at thirty-one years old. Here lies in a little earth he, who everyone feared, he, who peace and war held in his hand. Oh, you who go in search of worthy things to praise, if you could praise the worthiest then your path stops here and you do not need to go any farther.

Few decades later, the bishop of Calahorra, horrified that a man like Cesare Borgia was buried in the local church, ordered the demolition of the monument.

Also, the remains were removed, disposed in a hole outside the church and paved over.